How We Got the Bible

Lesson #19--So Which Translation Should I Use? (Part 4)

IV. The New American Standard Bible (1963-1971)

     A.
"The New Testament of the New American Standard Bible, prepared by fifty-eight anonymous scholars under the sponsorship of the Lockman Foundation of La Habra, California, first appeared in 1963. The complete Bible (Old Testament and New Testament) was issued on July 31, 1970 ... More than 16 million copies of the Bible have been distributed."
(The English Bible from XN to NIV, 2nd Ed., Jack P. Lewis, Baker Book House, 1992, pg. 165).

Outside sources confirm that Dr. Reuben Olson served as chairman of the editorial board and that the translators were compensated for their work, which spanned ten years. It is claimed that 25,000 hours of research were expended on the New Testament alone.

    B. Here are the stated goals of the Lockman Foundation for the N.T.:
       
"1. These publications shall be true to the original Greek.
         2. They shall be grammatically correct.
         3. They shall be understandable to the masses.
         4. They shall give the Lord Jesus Christ His proper place, the place which the Word               gives Him, and no work will ever be personalized."


    C. The forward to the NASB is also revealing: "The New American Standard Bible has been produced with the conviction that the words of Scripture as originally penned in the Hebrew and Greek were inspired by God. ... It has been the purpose of the Editorial Board to present to the modern reader a revision of the American Standard Version in clear and contemporary language. The attempt has been made to adhere to the original languages of the Holy Scriptures as closely as possible and at the same time to obtain a fluent and readable style according to current English usuage." The NASB has gone through several revised editions.

    D. Strengths.· Scholars generally agree that the NASB remains one of the more accurate, readable translations we have. Its technical accuracy is, perhaps, its greatest asset. Compare Gen. 3:8 in the KJV, ASV, and NASB, where voice is rendered sound. In Mal.1.7 bread is rendered food, which is more consistent with our current meaning. Notice the exactness of peck-measure in Matt. 5:15 for bushel. Also, notice the clarity of 2 Cor. 12:1 as compared with the KJV. This translation remains popular enough to be offered by several publishers in a variety of typestyles and sizes.

    E. Weaknesses: The NASB has its peculiarities. For example, note the wordy,awkward style of questions which anticipate a negative answer (Matt.12:23; John 6:67; Rom. 3:3). A somewhat wooden style results from the struggle to combine technical accuracy with modern English usage. Compare Isa. 40:31 and Psa.1 in the NASB and KJV. Also, the NASB shows some premillennial tendencies. Note the wording of Isa. 2:2; Micah 4: 1 (as should be translated on - that's the literal meaning of the Hebrew word). Also, note the wording in Rev. 20:4 (they lived is more faithfUl to the Greek than they came to life).

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   Lesson 1 - Introduction     Lesson 2 - How Ancient Books Made   
   Lesson 3 - Birth of Bible(Pt. 1)  Lesson 4 - Birth of Bible (Pt. 2)  
  Lesson 5 - Text of Old Testament   Lesson 6 - Text of New Testament(Pt. 1)  
Lesson 7 - Text of New Testament (Pt. 2)    Lesson 8 - Canon of Scriptures(Pt. 1) 
  Lesson 9 - Canon of Scriptures (Pt. 2)    Lesson 10 - English Translation (Pt.1)   
  Lesson 11 - English Translation (Pt.2)     Lesson 12 - English Translation (Pt.3)   
  Lesson 13 - English Translation (Pt.4)       Lesson 14 - English Translation Pt.5)   
  Lesson 15 English Translation (Pt.6)     Lesson 16 - Which Translation to Use(Pt.1) 
   Lesson 17 - Which Translation to Use(Pt.2)  Lesson 18 - Which Translation to Use(Pt.3)
   Lesson 20 - Which Translation to Use (Pt. 5)    Lesson 21 - Which Translation to Use (Pt. 6) 
  Lesson 22 - Concluding Thoughts

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This page last updated: October 14, 2002